Male Infertility in Malaysia: A Growing Concern

Male infertility is becoming an increasingly significant issue in Malaysia, affecting one-third of fertility problems. Recent research conducted by Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia highlights that the quality of semen among men aged 20 to 30 has declined by 43%. This decrease in semen quality has contributed to a drop in the birth rate, with families in the country now averaging only 1.9 children per household.

Global Trends and the Decline in Male Fertility

A global study on male infertility has shown a worrying trend: average sperm count has been steadily dropping since 1930. This decline is not only a concern for Malaysia but for many countries around the world.

Factors Contributing to Male Infertility in Malaysia

Dr. Agilan Arjunan, a specialist at Fertility Centre Kuala Lumpur, attributes the decline in male fertility to several factors:

• Unhealthy Lifestyle Choices: Many Malaysian men consume processed foods containing harmful chemicals like flavoring and coloring agents, which can significantly impact sperm quality and contribute to male infertility.

• High-Stress Environments: Stress, especially work-related, is another major contributor. Prolonged stress can lead to the production of unhealthy or defective sperm.

• Irregular Sexual Activity: The changing nature of sexual relationships and a lack of time for intimacy, often due to hectic work schedules and lifestyle pressures, such as traffic jams, are also factors contributing to male infertility.

The Impact on Malaysian Families

The declining sperm quality and increasing infertility rates are directly affecting the country's birth rate. With many men unable to conceive due to these challenges, the average number of children per family has dropped below two.

Conclusion

The rise in male infertility underscores the importance of addressing lifestyle factors such as diet, stress, and sexual habits. Public awareness and interventions are essential to help reverse this trend and improve the chances of conception for men struggling with infertility. Reducing stress and adopting healthier habits could make a significant difference in male reproductive health.